Dai (DAI) and USD Coin (USDC): a comparison

Dai and USD Coin set side by side: how the quotes moved, how the protocols are built and what tasks each one was made for.

Specifications of DAI and USDC

Dai (DAI)USD Coin (USDC)
Price$1.00$0.999553
TickerDAIUSDC
Typetokentoken
Launched20172018
Built byMakerDAOCircle
Supply capno capno cap
In circulation4.48 B DAI70.12 B USDC
Market cap$4.48 B$70.09 B
Rank by cap#23#5
Network—Ethereum (ERC20)
Fees are paid in—ETH

Source: CoinGecko, Nov 10, 2026 12:57. How these numbers are counted

Price movement: DAI and USDC

DAIUSDC
Aug 12, 2026Nov 9, 2026

The start of the period is taken as 100 for both prices: the chart shows the difference in movement, not the quotes themselves.

PeriodDAIUSDC
7 days+0.01%−0.02%
30 days+0.01%−0.02%
90 days+0.01%−0.01%

The link between their daily moves over the quarter is 0.15 (they travel apart).

The tasks DAI and USDC were made for

  • A dollar equivalentDai and USD Coin

How Dai and USD Coin are built

How Dai works

The collateral is always worth more than the amount of DAI issued against it. If the collateral falls in price, the position goes to automatic liquidation and the backing is preserved. Interest rates set by the governance mechanism help hold the price near a dollar.

What Dai is for

In DeFi, DAI is used to build lending, borrowing and liquidity pools. It is also taken by those who want a dollar asset managed by a protocol rather than by a single company.

How USD Coin works

USDC, like USDT, lives in several blockchains at once — Ethereum, Solana, Polygon, Arbitrum, BNB Smart Chain and others. When dollars arrive in the reserves, Circle mints new tokens; when they are taken back, the tokens are burned. It is this mechanism that holds the price at the one-dollar mark.

What USD Coin is for

DeFi protocols and businesses that care about a regulated issuer lean towards USDC more often. It is taken for payments, dollar savings, trading and moving funds from one blockchain to another.

Questions about DAI and USDC

Which to pick — Dai or USD Coin?
It depends on the task. Dai is a dollar equivalent. USD Coin is a dollar equivalent. Go through the table and the chart above; the decision is yours, and none of this is investment advice.
How does Dai differ from USD Coin?
Supply cap: no cap for Dai and no cap for USD Coin.
Which one came first?
Dai — launched in 2017, USD Coin later, in 2018.
Do DAI and USDC move in step?
The link between their daily moves over the quarter is 0.15 (they travel apart).
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